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Compress PDF

Shrink a PDF’s file size in your browser — free and private. Best for scanned or image-heavy PDFs.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much will compressing save, and what gets sacrificed?
Our 334.1 KB test document came out at 167.6 KB, exactly half — and it is worth knowing exactly what paid for that. This tool renders every page to a JPEG image and rebuilds the PDF from those pictures, so <strong>the text layer is gone</strong>: after compressing, four of our five test pages are photographs of text. They cannot be selected, searched or copied. That makes this the right tool for scans and image-heavy documents you only need to view, print or send, and the wrong tool for a contract or a report someone will search. A text-only PDF is already small, so you would be trading a searchable document for very little.
Is my PDF uploaded?
No. Compression runs entirely in your browser. Your file is never sent to a server or stored.
How does it compress? Is the text kept?
This tool re-renders each page to an image and rebuilds the PDF — best for scanned or image-heavy PDFs. The trade-off is that pages become images, so selectable text loses its selectability. If you must keep the text, use a different method.
How much smaller can it get?
It depends on the original and the quality setting; scanned PDFs often shrink to a fraction of their size. Lower quality means a smaller file and more visible loss.

We measured it: real file sizes

Settings: page defaults

Test caseBeforeAfterChange
compress, default qualityq=60334.1 KB167.6 KB−50%
What the numbers say

At the default quality the 334.1 KB test document came out at 167.6 KB — exactly half. Worth knowing what paid for it: the document is five pages, four of them plain text, and all five were rasterised into JPEG images. The saving is real and so is the cost — those four text pages are now pictures of text, no longer selectable, searchable or readable by a screen reader.

Measured on 2026-07-28 by running these files through this very page in Chromium 151.0.7922.34. Every page uses the same published test files, so the numbers are comparable across converters.Method, and download the test images →

What is compressing a PDF?

Make an oversized PDF smaller so it fits an email, upload form or archive. This tool re-renders each page to an image locally in your browser and rebuilds the PDF at an adjustable quality — especially effective for scans and image-heavy PDFs. Nothing is uploaded.

How to use it

  1. Select or drop in a PDF.
  2. Drag the quality slider (lower = smaller file).
  3. Compare the before/after size and click Download.

Good to know

  • This approach turns pages into images, so text is no longer selectable or searchable — ideal for "view / print / send" cases.
  • Text-only PDFs are already small, so compression gains are limited and may not be needed.

That -50% is the net of two opposite movements

Our five-page document goes 334.1 KB → 167.6 KB (-50%, quality 60). What happens underneath that number is not simple. Our page-extraction measurements show 331.2 KB of that file sits on page 3, which holds a photograph, while the text-only page 4 amounts to 1,397 bytes. So “compress PDF” is really re-encoding that photograph, and almost all of the saving comes from one page. In the other direction the text pages grow: this tool rasterises every page to JPEG and puts it back, so a page holding a few lines of text goes from 1,397 bytes to tens of kilobytes as an image. The consequence that matters is not size, it is that the text is gone. Afterwards those letters are pixels — not selectable, not searchable, not copyable, and invisible to a screen reader. Check it yourself: after compressing, try to drag-select a sentence. You cannot. So do not send text-only or already-OCRed PDFs through here. The case this belongs in is a file stuffed with large photographs that you just need to email for someone to glance at.

Read this before compressing a text document

How it works
each page is rendered to an image and re-embedded as JPEG at your chosen quality
Text layer
lost — after compression the text is part of the picture
Before / after size
shown in the tool so you can judge the trade

This is the one PDF tool with a real cost attached, so it is worth being blunt about it. Because every page is rasterised, a scan-heavy file can shrink dramatically — but a text PDF comes out as a stack of pictures: no more selecting or copying text, no more Ctrl-F, and screen readers can no longer read it. That is a fair trade for a photo album you need to email and a bad one for a contract or a report. If the file is mostly text and simply too big, look at what is actually heavy in it — usually a few images — rather than flattening the whole document.

Related reading

How to Compress a PDF That's Too Large →

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